Nature Communications , 2024, 15 7862.

Polyphosphonate covalent organic frameworks

Xu, Ke | Oestreich, Robert | Haj Hassani Sohi, Takin | Lounasvuori, Mailis | De Andrade Ruthes, Jean G. | Zorlu, Yunus | Michalski, Julia | Seiffert, Philipp | Strothmann, Till | Tholen, Patrik | Yazaydin, A. Ozgur | Suta, Markus | Presser, Volker | Petit, Tristan | Janiak, Christoph | Beckmann, Jens | Schmedt auf der Günne, Jörn | Yücesan, Gündog

Herein, we report polyphosphonate covalent organic frameworks (COFs) constructed via P-O-P linkages. The materials are synthesized via a single-step condensation reaction of the charge-assisted hydrogen-bonded organic framework, which is constructed from phenylphosphonic acid and 5,10,15,20‐tetrakis[p‐phenylphosphonic acid]porphyrin and is formed by simply heating its hydrogen-bonded precursor without using chemical reagents. Above 210 °C, it becomes an amorphous microporous polymeric structure due to the oligomerization of P-O-P bonds, which could be shown by constant-time solid-state double-quantum 31P nuclear magnetic resonance experiments. The polyphosphonate COF exhibits good water and water vapor stability during the gas sorption measurements, and electrochemical stability in 0.5 M Na2SO4 electrolyte in water. The reported family of COFs fills a significant gap in the literature by providing stable microporous COFs suitable for use in water and electrolytes. Additionally, we provide a sustainable synthesis route for the COF synthesis. The narrow pores of the COF effectively capture CO2.

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