Angewandte Chemie International Edition , 2024, 63 (51), e202415103.

Near-Infinite-Chain Polymers with Ge=Ge Double Bonds

Thömmes, Anna-Lena | Büttner, Thomas | Morgenstern, Bernd | Janka, Oliver | Kickelbick, Guido | Niebuur, Bart-Jan | Kraus, Tobias | Gallei, Markus | Scheschkewitz, David

Despite considerable interest in heteroatom-containing conjugated polymers, there are only few examples with heavier p-block elements in the conjugation path. The recently reported heavier acyclic diene metathesis (HADMET) allowed for the synthesis of a polymer containing Ge=Ge double bonds—albeit insoluble and with limited degree of polymerization. By incorporation of long alkyl chains, we now obtained soluble representatives, which exhibit degrees of polymerization near infinity according to diffusion-ordered NMR spectroscopy (DOSY) and dynamic light scattering (DLS). UV/Vis and NMR data confirm the presence ofσ,π-conjugation across the silylene-phenylene linkers between the Ge=Ge double bonds. Favorable intermolecular dispersion interactions lead to ladder-like cylindrical assemblies as confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and DLS. AFM and TEM images of deposited thin films reveal lamellar ordering of extended polymer bundles.

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